The Raiders of Haydn’s Grave

Raiders of Haydn's grave

How in the name of science Haydn’s head was stolen from his grave One of the customs that makes humans special in animal kingdom is the custom of burial or ceremony to say goodbye to the deceased. In fact, burial ceremonies and the traditions of afterlife are very much telling about the age, religion and social structure of a certain …

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The cultural impact of the French Revolution

The cultural impact of the French Revolution

Every July (14th July) France celebrates its Fête nationale française, the French National Holiday. In English-speaking countries the Bastille Day (since 1789). It is the day of the storming of the Bastille, a major event during the French Revolution. Like so many social changes in history this one also was rooted in economic crisis, or hunger being the name on …

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All the time in the world

The short history of timekeeping and timing in music.

Today, timekeeping is an integral part of our daily lives. The devices we use are very accurate and present everywhere. This was not the case for a very long time. Also in music, up till the invention of the metronome, timekeeping and tempo was rather based on individual feeling than science. Time to organize society Small tribes, later larger societies, …

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The Moors

The Moors

Both Haydn and Beethoven were considered to have Moor ancestry. Who are the Moors and what is their story?   I always liked Morgan Freeman, especially in Robin Hood playing Azeem the Moor. From centuries later they seem mysterious people, advanced in knowledge and technologies, but conservative and pious at the same time. I decided to go deeper and find …

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Plutarch, Beethoven and managing anger

Plutarch, Beethoven and managing anger

Beethoven was an emotional man. What else should the father of romantic musical era be? Stopping a piano concert, calling a disrespectful audience pigs and leaving was as common as throwing chairs or books at fellow human beings. He knew he had problems and was working on it… as today we call the process. Who was Plutarch? Plutarch was a …

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God’s justice and the human suffering

God’s justice and the human suffering (Theodicy)

For thousands of years human beings tried to define and explain the origins and the concept of evil and suffering. Through religions and philosophy many answers are available, now we look at some of them.   Despite having a strong build Beethoven was troubled with his health from his early twenties until the end. Fate could have struck him with …

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